Member: I’ve noticed that I’ve developed more bulging (varicose) veins on my legs. Are they harmful and is this something I should talk to my doctor about? —Mary, Pequot Lakes
Dr. Fendrich: Thank you for the question, Mary. As we get older, it can be hard to tell which changes to our bodies are harmful or not. Let me start off by telling you what varicose veins are. They are twisted, enlarged veins that occur. They are sometimes due to weak or damaged valves in the veins, but can sometimes occur associated with other health conditions. For blood circulation to be effective, the tiny valves in your veins must open and close to move and stop blood flow. When this doesn’t happen, varicose veins may be the result.
While many people who have varicose veins may not feel pain, there are others who do. Signs and symptoms can vary, but may include an ache or heavy feeling in your legs, itching around your veins, skin discoloration near a varicose vein, worsened pain after sitting or standing for a long time, as well as a burning, throbbing, or swelling in your lower legs.
Fortunately, varicose veins may not lead to any of those signs or symptoms. For some, treatment is as simple as practicing self-care such as exercising, losing weight, or wearing compression stockings. But if you’re experiencing any signs and symptoms, or if practicing self-care isn’t stopping the condition from becoming worse for you, you should talk to your doctor. There are many treatment options available, including non-invasive procedures.